{"id":958,"date":"2021-03-13T21:13:43","date_gmt":"2021-03-14T05:13:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fnerk.com\/?p=958"},"modified":"2021-03-14T22:16:29","modified_gmt":"2021-03-15T05:16:29","slug":"international-meals-el-salvador","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/?p=958","title":{"rendered":"International Meals &#8211; El Salvador"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>El Salvador&#8230; could have gone better.\u00a0 It was fine, but certainly not our best effort.\u00a0 It&#8217;s unclear to me whether that&#8217;s a result of not picking the best recipes, or not executing them well.\u00a0 Y&#8217;all can judge for yourselves as we go along.<\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;ve actually had Salvadoran food before, and it was a no-brainer to choose their best known culinary export &#8211;\u00a0<em>Pupusas.<\/em> Pupusas are somewhere between a tamale and a stuffed pancake &#8211; they&#8217;re a griddled disk made from corn meal with a savory filling.\u00a0 They&#8217;re great if done well.\u00a0 To accompany the Pupsas, we made a side salad\/topping called\u00a0<em>curtido,\u00a0<\/em>as well as <em>horchata <\/em>and a\u00a0<em>quesadilla.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Ah ha!&#8221;, you may be thinking, &#8220;I am familiar with both of those last two.&#8221;\u00a0 Well, if you&#8217;re familiar with the Mexican versions, the Salvadoran ones are just a bit and extremely different, respectively.<\/p>\n<p>To start, I went to the Hispanic grocery store near my office, where they were quite helpful, but also pointed out that they had pupusas and Salvadoran horchata mix ready made, and was I sure I really wanted to try to do both from scratch?<\/p>\n<p>Sure &#8211; how hard can it be?\u00a0 After all horchata is just flavored sugar rice milk, right?<\/p>\n<p>No, that&#8217;s\u00a0<em>Mexican<\/em> horchata.\u00a0\u00a0<em>Salvadoran<\/em> horchata uses juuuuust a few more ingredients.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_145725.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-959\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_145725.jpg\" alt=\"Horchata ingredients\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_145725.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_145725-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_145725-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_145725-400x300.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>No seriously. From upper left, that&#8217;s coriander seed, rice, cinnamon, whole nutmeg, sesame seeds, morro seeds, pumpkin seeds, allspice berries, cocoa beans, and peanuts. (The little red tupperware is just more sesame seeds.)<\/p>\n<p>Every single one of these ingredients except the cinnamon powder has to be toasted, and toasted one at a time, because they all cook differently. Fortunately, the peanuts and sesame seeds can be purchased already toasted. But one at a time, into the wok went coriander, nutmeg, allspice, rice, pumpkin seeds, and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Crescentia_alata\">morro seeds.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;What the hell are morro seeds?&#8221;, I hear you asking.\u00a0 Apparently, they are a seed that has no business existing any more, because they can only germinate if a large animal breaks their fruit open, and there are no longer any native animals capable of doing so.\u00a0 Horses and humans are the morro&#8217;s best friend at this point.<\/p>\n<p>And finally, we come to the cocoa beans.\u00a0 Have you ever wondered why we don&#8217;t make chocolate at home from scratch?\u00a0 Well, there&#8217;s a reason.\u00a0 First, the beans have to be roasted like coffee beans.\u00a0 And like coffee beans, there&#8217;s a thin margin between raw and burnt<\/p>\n<p>The good news is that UNLIKE coffee beans, the fumes are a lot less nasty if you try to roast them in your oven.\u00a0 Once you&#8217;ve done that, however, you&#8217;re still faced with the problem that the husk is inedible.\u00a0 So you put the beans in a plastic bag and smash them a bit:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_154605.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-960\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_154605.jpg\" alt=\"Cocoa beans.\" width=\"351\" height=\"466\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Then you have to somehow separate the chaff from the tasty center bit.\u00a0 The recommended tool for this job for home chefs appears to be a hair dryer, I kid you not.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_154744.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-961\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_154744.jpg\" alt=\"Hair dryer and cocoa beans.\" width=\"334\" height=\"441\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m pretty sure quite a bit of actual chocolate ended up on our patio, but after a while, we had a bowl of probably more-or-less pure cocoa nibs.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_155749.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-962\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_155749.jpg\" alt=\"Cocoa Nibs\" width=\"336\" height=\"445\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Note that if you actually want to make CHOCOLATE from this point, there are still like six more steps.\u00a0 I actually did make a couple of very basic truffles with the extra beans, but it just drove home that no, making chocolate from scratch is not a good choice.<\/p>\n<p>Now that we finally had all of our ingredients ready, everything went into the food processor to make a powder.\u00a0 It made a LOT of powder. Not for the first time this evening, the recipe made a LOT more of the thing than claimed.\u00a0 At 1 tablespoon per serving, this is way more than 15 servings of horchata powder.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_160729.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-963\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_160729.jpg\" alt=\"Horchata powder\" width=\"338\" height=\"448\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>To actually MAKE the horchata, you put the powder in cold milk with some sugar and vanilla, let it soak for a while, then strain out the solids through a cheesecloth. (Ph.Demon mug courtesy of Flint Roller Derby.)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_195128.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-964\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_195128.jpg\" alt=\"Horchata soaking\" width=\"352\" height=\"467\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>We discovered later on that a French press works much more easily than the cheesecloth.\u00a0 Good thing, because we have A METRIC TON of horchata mix.\u00a0 (It has to be metric &#8211; we&#8217;re in Canada.)<\/p>\n<p>Backing up a bit in time, let&#8217;s talk about the curtido, which we made the night before.\u00a0 It&#8217;s basically a tangy coleslaw made with cabbage and vinegar.\u00a0 What distinguishes the Salvadoran version, according to most of the sources we consulted, is the addition of quite a bit of radish.\u00a0 The fact that the particular recipe we were using DIDN&#8217;T call for radish might have been a red flag.\u00a0 We added some in anyway.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210312_205442.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-965\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210312_205442.jpg\" alt=\"Veggies for Cortido\" width=\"295\" height=\"391\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Don&#8217;t those look pretty?\u00a0 The final product looked good too, although I suspect it could have used a LOT more vinegar than the recipe called for.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210312_211027.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-966\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210312_211027.jpg\" alt=\"Curtido\" width=\"275\" height=\"365\" \/>\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n<p>OK, we can&#8217;t put this off any more &#8211; what about the actual pupsas? The method isn&#8217;t complicated.\u00a0 Brown some pork butt with a mix of seasonings, braise it for a bit in some water, then cook the water off until the pork turns crisp.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_191019.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-967\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_191019.jpg\" alt=\"Cooked pork\" width=\"325\" height=\"431\" \/>\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Then, to make a filling, toss the pork in the food processor with tomatoes, onions, and green pepper.\u00a0 The dough is even simpler &#8211; instant masa harina (corn flour) and some water.\u00a0 Mix into balls, and you&#8217;re ready to cook.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_192957.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-968\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_192957.jpg\" alt=\"Pupusa dough and filling.\" width=\"320\" height=\"424\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>And here&#8217;s where we went wrong. Or the recipe went wrong.\u00a0 Or something.\u00a0 The pupusas I remember having in restaurants were hearty items five or so inches across.<\/p>\n<p>This recipe does NOT make enough dough for anything that substantial. And it makes waaaaay more filling than could possibly fill the amount of dough it does make.\u00a0 But OK, let&#8217;s do the best we can.\u00a0 You flatten the dough, put some filling in the middle, bring the dough over to surround the filling, then flatten it out again.<\/p>\n<p>Not a single one of our pupusas fully enclosed the filling.\u00a0 They were, to put it politely&#8230; rustic.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_194709.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-969\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_194709.jpg\" alt=\"Pupusas cooking.\" width=\"318\" height=\"422\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Still &#8211; they DID cook up nice and brown, with the small dark spots you expect.<\/p>\n<p>And so this was our meal:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_195618.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-970\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_195618.jpg\" alt=\"Salvadoran meal\" width=\"388\" height=\"515\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Not very much pupusas, a MOUNTAIN of curtido, and a glass of horchata.<\/p>\n<p>And as I said at the outset, the pupusas were&#8230; fine.\u00a0 They tasted like pupusas.\u00a0 They just didn&#8217;t necessarily taste like GOOD pupusas. Certainly more salt might have helped, but more seasoning in general would have probably been welcome.\u00a0 The curtido was nice and crisp, but the vinegar to veggies ratio also seemed a bit off.<\/p>\n<p>Fun fact: it turns out that one of the most common condiments in El Salvador is, for some reason, Worcestershire sauce, which is often referred to as &#8220;Salsa Ingl\u00e9s,&#8221; or &#8220;English Sauce.&#8221;\u00a0 Not having any of that, I slopped some Costa Rican &#8220;Salsa Lizano&#8221; on my pupusas, and that was delicious.\u00a0 Maybe not authentic, but delicious.<\/p>\n<p>The best part was the horchata.\u00a0 The flavor was subtle, but definitely present, and more complex than the Mexican version.<\/p>\n<p>Wait a minute &#8211; didn&#8217;t I say we made a quesadilla?\u00a0 Where was that?<\/p>\n<p>It turns out in El Salvador, a quesadilla is a\u00a0<em>dessert.<\/em> Back at the Mexican grocer, I showed the recipe to one of the employees.\u00a0 It said that Salvadoran cheese is very hard to find outside of the country, and suggested Parmesan.\u00a0 &#8220;Parmesan?&#8221; I thought?\u00a0 Surely one of these Mexican cheeses would be a better fit?<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Nope,&#8221; confirmed the clerk.\u00a0 &#8220;You&#8217;re better off with Parmesan.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>OK, Parmesan it is.\u00a0 Into some milk it went to soak while I separated some eggs, screwed up the last one, got yolk in the whites, tried to beat them anyway, realized that you REALLY CAN&#8217;T beat egg whites with fat in them, realized I had used the last 4 eggs, and sent Leigh off to the store to get some more.<\/p>\n<p>Ahem.<\/p>\n<p>Egg whites correctly separated and whipped up, from this point, you&#8217;re just making a cake; dry ingredients in one bowl, wet in another.\u00a0 Eggs, milk, butter, cinnamon, rice (!) flour, and baking powder. Mix it all together, trying not to knock the air back out of the egg whites.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_183009.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-971\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_183009.jpg\" alt=\"Quesadilla batter\" width=\"399\" height=\"529\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>And grated Parmesan.\u00a0 Unusual, to say the least.\u00a0 After baking, the quesadilla had a lovely color.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_191010.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-972\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_191010.jpg\" alt=\"Baked Salvadoran Quesadilla\" width=\"392\" height=\"296\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>And was very spongy and tasty.\u00a0 It was DEFINITELY a new sensation getting chewy bits of Parmesan cheese in a sponge cake, but honestly, it worked.\u00a0 Good thing, too, because we&#8217;re going to be eating this thing for a week.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_201914.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-973\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_201914.jpg\" alt=\"Quesadilla interior.\" width=\"253\" height=\"336\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_201914.jpg 576w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_201914-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 253px) 100vw, 253px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>And that&#8217;s El Salvador.\u00a0 I have to say that we were a little disappointed.\u00a0 We&#8217;ve had Salvadoran food in restaurants before, and this just didn&#8217;t live up to it.\u00a0 I don&#8217;t know if it was a poor choice of recipes, ineptitude on our part (likely), or a combination of the two, but the whole meal seemed somewhat under seasoned.<\/p>\n<p>Good thing we have a MOUNTAIN of leftovers.\u00a0 Actually, that IS a good thing &#8211; leftovers are always a plus, and we still have a nearly full jar of Salsa Lizano, after all!<\/p>\n<p>Next time, we&#8217;re off to Equatorial Guinea, to start a run where 4 of the next 5 countries will be African.\u00a0 Stay tuned!<\/p>\n<p>Recipes:<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/hispanickitchen.com\/recipes\/pupusas-de-chicharron\/\">Salvadoran Pupusas de Chicharron with Curtido<\/a> (This is the one we used, but I&#8217;m guessing you can do better.)<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.196flavors.com\/el-salvador-horchata-de-morro\/\">Salvadoran Horchata<\/a> (Do NOT make this.\u00a0 Just buy the premade powder.\u00a0 Seriously. That is what <em>actual Salvadorans in El Salvador<\/em> do.)<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.196flavors.com\/el-salvador-quesadilla-salvadorena\/\">Salvadoran Quesadilla\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n<p>PS &#8211; if you buy these chips at the Mexican grocer and try to eat them on the way home, be forewarned that even if you eat a lot of spicy foods, and love spicy foods, these things are still\u00a0<em>really, really spicy.\u00a0<\/em>Don&#8217;t say we didn&#8217;t warn you.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_190008.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-974\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/20210313_190008.jpg\" alt=\"Spicy Chips\" width=\"249\" height=\"330\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El Salvador&#8230; could have gone better.\u00a0 It was fine, but certainly not our best effort.\u00a0 It&#8217;s unclear to me whether that&#8217;s a result of not picking the best recipes, or not executing them well.\u00a0 Y&#8217;all can judge for yourselves as &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/?p=958\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":970,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-958","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-international-meals"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/958","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=958"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/958\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":975,"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/958\/revisions\/975"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/970"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=958"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=958"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=958"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}