{"id":1576,"date":"2023-08-02T09:47:01","date_gmt":"2023-08-02T16:47:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/?p=1576"},"modified":"2023-09-02T17:44:11","modified_gmt":"2023-09-03T00:44:11","slug":"international-meals-japan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/?p=1576","title":{"rendered":"International Meals &#8211; Japan"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>If you were to Google &#8220;national dish of Japan,&#8221; what would you expect to find?\u00a0 Ramen? Sushi? Pocky?\u00a0 Nope.\u00a0 What tends to come back is &#8220;curry.&#8221; Now, obviously, &#8220;curry&#8221; is a word with easily hundreds of definitions around the world, but in Japan, it generally refers to this: (photo credit: Serious Eats)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__serious_eats__seriouseats.com__images__20100608-japanesecurry-roux-primary-14fb120f1975429b9087d2bf03ff41d1.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-1577\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__serious_eats__seriouseats.com__images__20100608-japanesecurry-roux-primary-14fb120f1975429b9087d2bf03ff41d1.webp\" alt=\"Japanese curry boxes\" width=\"399\" height=\"302\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Japanese curry tends to be very sweet, very mild, and really only dates from the mid to late 19th century.\u00a0 We&#8217;re not making this.<\/p>\n<p>Instead, we&#8217;re going to make some high-effort Tonkatsu ramen.\u00a0 (&#8220;Tonkatsu&#8221; by itself is a fried pork cutlet. &#8220;Tonkatsu Ramen&#8221; means a broth made with pork bones.\u00a0 I don&#8217;t know where the cutlet went in this etymology.)<\/p>\n<p>As such, I biked over to Granville Island to start the process by seeing how many &#8220;misc&#8221; UPC tags I could induce the butcher to generate.\u00a0 I&#8217;ve mentioned the Granville Island Public Market before &#8211; it&#8217;s a combination tourist trap \/ actual useful market, like Lexington Market in Baltimore, the Reading Terminal Market in Philadelphia, or the West Side Market in Cleveland.\u00a0 Unlike those, however, it&#8217;s also located on a beautiful island on the water, so my bike ride home looked like this:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230730_092538.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1578\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230730_092538.jpg\" alt=\"Vancouver waterfront\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230730_092538.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230730_092538-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230730_092538-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230730_092538-500x281.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>My appreciation of the view was SLIGHTLY tempered by the rock-hard, ice-cold pig foot digging into my back.\u00a0 The trouble with doing this by bicycle is that I had just purchased, in addition to the foot, a large bag of frozen bones (&#8220;misc&#8221;), a substantial quantity of frozen pork back fat (&#8220;misc&#8221;), and a slab of refrigerated, skin-on pork belly, (not &#8220;misc&#8221;)\u00a0 all of which had to go in the backpack for my ride home.<\/p>\n<p>But only slightly tempered.\u00a0 I mean &#8211; LOOK at that view!<\/p>\n<p>Once I got home, the actual ramenating was a process which would take several days.\u00a0 First off, we wanted to make a pork chashu topping, which involves a long cooking time and then an overnight chill in the fridge.<\/p>\n<p>First, the skin is removed from the pork belly, and saved for later.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230730_184624-rotated.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-1579\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230730_184624-rotated.jpg\" alt=\"Pork belly\" width=\"489\" height=\"280\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Next, a little cha-shibari, and it goes in a pot with soy sauce, sugar, and water, to simmer for 3 hours. (Photo was taken before the addition of the water)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230730_192850.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1580\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230730_192850.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"652\" height=\"432\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230730_192850.jpg 652w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230730_192850-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230730_192850-453x300.jpg 453w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 652px) 100vw, 652px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Finally it gets wrapped in plastic to set overnight.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230730_223931.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1581\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230730_223931.jpg\" alt=\"Plastic wrapped pork\" width=\"869\" height=\"381\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230730_223931.jpg 869w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230730_223931-300x132.jpg 300w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230730_223931-768x337.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230730_223931-500x219.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 869px) 100vw, 869px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Now, since this makes WAY more chashu than we were going to need for two bowls of ramen, and we didn&#8217;t have time to make the broth the very next day, instead we decided to make Japanese curry out of a box.\u00a0 So yeah, I lied about not making that.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230731_180351-rotated.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1582\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230731_180351-rotated.jpg\" alt=\"Japanese Curry\" width=\"768\" height=\"432\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230731_180351-rotated.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230731_180351-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230731_180351-500x281.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>We tossed in some apples and corn.\u00a0 It was good!\u00a0 Definitely NOT our official &#8220;Japan meal for the blog&#8221; however.<\/p>\n<p>For that we needed to make the broth, which was an all day process.\u00a0 Fortunately, Leigh generally works from home over the summer, so was able to babysit it during the day.\u00a0 To start, we boiled the bones and pig foot by themselves for about half an hour to get off the initial round of froth.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_070117.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1583\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_070117.jpg\" alt=\"Pig bones\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_070117.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_070117-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_070117-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_070117-500x281.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nAfter half an hour, you remove the bones, strain the liquid carefully to get rid of solids, and then return the liquid to the pot.\u00a0 The bones and foot get washed, and then they go back in the pot as well.\u00a0 What else goes in the pot? The skin from the pork belly, the back fat, an apple, an onion, and some garlic and ginger.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_075155.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1584\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_075155.jpg\" alt=\"Broth cooking\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_075155.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_075155-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_075155-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_075155-500x281.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This is all going on at 7:30 in the morning, to be clear.\u00a0 At this point, I put on the heat and went to work.\u00a0 Over the course of the day, Leigh continued to skim off foam, and top up the water as needed.\u00a0 When I came home, the apartment smelled amazing.<\/p>\n<p>Now, one of the things Tonkotsu broth is known for is its milky white color.\u00a0 The way you get that is by carefully removing the fat and skin, which are just barely still solid at this point, and giving them a whir in the blender.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_170925.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1585\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_170925.jpg\" alt=\"Pork fat in blender\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_170925.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_170925-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_170925-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_170925-500x281.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>That gets returned to the pot.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_170929.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1586\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_170929.jpg\" alt=\"Broth still cooking\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_170929.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_170929-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_170929-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_170929-500x281.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>One thing this broth DOESN&#8217;T have in it is salt. A bowl of ramen consists of a number of parts.\u00a0 There&#8217;s broth, noodles, toppings, and tare.\u00a0 The last one is absolutely critical, as it contains a large part of the flavor of the broth, and ALL of the salt, which is absolutely necessary to bring out the taste of everything else.\u00a0 There are several types of tare, including soy tare, miso tare and shio tare.<\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;ll be making the last one, which literally just means &#8220;salt tare&#8221;.\u00a0 Starting the night before, we soaked some konbu seaweed in water.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_070128.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1587\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_070128.jpg\" alt=\"Konbu in water\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_070128.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_070128-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_070128-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_070128-500x281.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>An hour or so before dinner, the konbu is joined a pot with the soaking liquid and a whole pile of dried fish flakes. (That&#8217;s flaked dried fish, not the things you feed to your pet goldfish.)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_171449.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1588\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_171449.jpg\" alt=\"Fish flakes\" width=\"432\" height=\"604\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_171449.jpg 432w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_171449-215x300.jpg 215w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 432px) 100vw, 432px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nAfter that gets cooked down, the solids are discarded, and the liquid is blended with vinegar, sake, and soy sauce to make the final tare.<\/p>\n<p>The one other topping we decided to make was some burned garlic oil.\u00a0 I&#8217;m used to trying to keep garlic THIS color:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_174958.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-1589\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_174958.jpg\" alt=\"Garlic cooking\" width=\"412\" height=\"309\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nNope &#8211; this recipe calls for THIS, and even a little past:<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_181512-rotated.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-1590\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_181512-rotated.jpg\" alt=\"Burned garlic\" width=\"426\" height=\"244\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nOur other toppings included chopped green onion and some pickled garlic. Here we are, ready for final assembly.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_185105.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1591\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_185105.jpg\" alt=\"Ramen ready for assembly\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_185105.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_185105-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_185105-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_185105-500x281.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Clockwise from upper left &#8211; empty bowl, random hunk of ginger (not going into the ramen), garlic oil, bluetooth speaker (not going into the ramen),\u00a0 shio tare, a chef&#8217;s knife (DEFINITELY not going into the ramen), chashu pork, and green onion.<\/p>\n<p>Oh, right &#8211; we boiled some noodles too.\u00a0 That took about two minutes. (These are technically soba noodles, but they were the best looking noodles at the Japanese grocer the day we went.)<\/p>\n<p>And here&#8217;s the final product:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_185612.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1592\" src=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_185612.jpg\" alt=\"Ramen\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_185612.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_185612-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_185612-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fnerk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20230802_185612-500x281.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Whew!\u00a0 That was a lot of work! But LOOK at that result &#8211; the broth was beautifully milky, the chashu just\u00a0<em>dissolved<\/em> into the hot broth, the ginger, onions, and garlic oil added some nice contrast, and the whole thing was just stunning.<\/p>\n<p>Doing ramen the high effort was is a challenge, and makes me appreciate WHY restaurant ramen is so much better than our usual efforts at home.\u00a0 This was spectacular.\u00a0 Big thank you also to our friends for loaning us their cookbook.\u00a0 (Which does mean no recipes this time around, but if you want to get your own book, it&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/bonedaddies.com\/product\/the-bone-daddies-cookbook\/\">this one<\/a>.)<\/p>\n<p>Next up, we&#8217;re going to be using this blog for it&#8217;s original purpose for a bit, because coincidentally enough, we&#8217;re off to Japan!\u00a0 Once we&#8217;re back, it&#8217;s on to the last &#8220;J&#8221; country &#8211; Jordan!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you were to Google &#8220;national dish of Japan,&#8221; what would you expect to find?\u00a0 Ramen? Sushi? Pocky?\u00a0 Nope.\u00a0 What tends to come back is &#8220;curry.&#8221; Now, obviously, &#8220;curry&#8221; is a word with easily hundreds of definitions around the world, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/?p=1576\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1592,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1576","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-international-meals","category-japan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1576","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1576"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1576\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1593,"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1576\/revisions\/1593"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1592"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1576"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1576"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fnerk.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1576"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}